Rome Under the Stars
April 1995

Sergio Caggìa/Paul Gwynne

Visiting the church today you will see instead a large round canvas across the transept painted in perspective representing the immaginary dome. This false perspective was painted by the Jesuit Fra' Andrea Pozzo. It's a masterpiece of painted illusion; the ideal position from which to appreciate this trick is marked by yellow disk on the floor of the central nave. A school of architecture and perspective at the Collegio Romano was directed by Andrea Pozzo. His students were responsible for the fresco that can be seen in the vault of the nave. The faces of the characters in the scenes are portraits of real people. You can experience a game of perspective by keeping your eyes on the fresco over the entrance while walking around the church or towards it, and you will see the columns sway and threaten to totter.

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